One of the most primitive distillers is a distiller for moonshine. It is also cheap (it costs like curling irons to create curls). It was especially popular in the nineties when alcohol was expensive, and the situation around it practically forced its regular consumption.
Now the circumstances have changed: you can buy vodka at any stall, but getting healthy water is not an easy task. For those who want to drink clean water, there are not so many options for obtaining it can:
- Buy bottled water;
- Boil tap H2O;
- Purchase a “jug” filter;
- Purify water using reverse osmosis;
- Get a good household distiller at home.
Decided to buy a water distiller? You are, as they say, “in trend”. Such devices appeared in hardware stores only 2-3 years ago. Have you already found out where to buy a household distiller in your area or a bread maker? Then let’s figure out how to choose this very distiller.
Types of household distillers
The word “distillation” is translated from Latin as “drop by drop”. Accordingly, the electric distiller completely repeats the processes of the natural water cycle: first, it evaporates, then condenses and collects in the form of “precipitation”. Such water is used in laboratories (for the preparation of reagents), in medicine (for injections and solutions), and in everyday life (for drinking, in cooking).
Distillation purifies water from all impurities and additives. The distillate contains only H and O. No “additional” salts, metals, radionuclides, minerals, and gases. Therefore, if you are interested in the most effective method of water purification, then buying a distiller is the only way out.
In stores there are devices with different markings:
- DE;
In these devices, the main heating element is the electrodes.
- ADE, AE.
And in such models, heating is carried out by a special heating element for the distiller.
The water obtained from the AE-labeled water distiller is the purest and is listed as “Water for Injection”. And the water from the ADE and DE devices belongs to the category of “purified water”.
Distillers also differ in volume and scope. Allocate:
Desktop
These models clean no more than 1.5 liters per hour. But they are light, compact, and mobile. Household distillers are divided into electric (powered by the mains) and steam (they will have to be heated on the stove).
Laboratory with water cooler
In the laboratory apparatus, a glass laboratory distiller is used. It is necessary to ensure heat exchange between the two streams. Many seek to buy a laboratory glass distiller, because. it is often used to distill water, mash, wine, etc.
Industrial (flow-through)
How is an industrial distiller different? It connects directly to the water pipe. Such a device takes up much more space, but its performance pleases indescribably. If you buy an industrial distiller, you can get up to 140 liters of purified H2O in an hour.
How to choose a distiller?
First of all, you need to decide where you are going to buy a copper distiller. For a hospital, a medical distiller is more suitable, for a home – a household one, for an enterprise – an industrial one. If the main goal is the production of homemade alcohol, then it is better to buy a glass distiller for moonshine.
Looking for a home water distiller? Then you need to pay attention to:
Mechanism
The electric distiller works slowly: in an hour it will give out 700-1000 ml of pure water. But it does not require constant supervision. Such devices, having finished work, turn off themselves. Steam models will purify 2-3 liters of water per hour, but it is not recommended to leave them unattended on the stove.
Capacity
If you purify water exclusively for drinking, then 1-2 liters (for 1 person) will suffice. Do you want to cook with clean water? Then choose a water tank of at least 3-4 liters.
Material
It is desirable that the fixtures and the boiling tank be made of stainless steel like a pressure cooker.
Price
Of course, the price of a distiller is not the main indicator of its quality. But it’s still not worth saving too much and buying the cheapest device. Not everyone knows how to repair such devices yet, so it’s better to immediately buy a laboratory distiller a little more expensive, but with a warranty card to boot.
Complete set
It will be great if, along with the device, you are provided with a cleaning agent and a container for collecting purified water.
Free space in the house
For the distiller, you will have to allocate a separate place in the kitchen, as well as for the pasta cutter. First, some devices are quite large. Secondly, they work with a characteristic noise. Neighbors, of course, will not swear, but the sound of a home may well strain.